Can't sleep? Before you open your medicine cabinet, step
into your kitchen. Real, whole, fresh food is the most powerful drug on the
planet .It regulates every biological function of your body. In fact, recent
research suggests not only what to eat but when to eat it
for maximum benefit. Check out the latest smart food fixes.
Problem: I'm bloated
Food fix #1: Dig in to juicy fruits and vegetables
When you're feeling puffy, you may not want to chow down on
watery produce, but consuming foods like melon, cucumber and celery is an
excellent way to flush out your system. We need sodium to survive, but
because we often eat too much of it, our bodies retain water to dilute the
blood down to a sodium concentration it can handle. Eating produce with high
water content helps the dilution process, so your body can excrete excess sodium
and water.
Food fix #2: Load up on enzymes
Bloating can also be a sign that your intestines are out of
whack. If you're irregular or experience gas right after eating, papaya can
help. Eating 1 cup several times a week helps rejuvenate the gastrointestinal
system, thanks to papaya's digestive enzyme papain, which breaks down protein.
The fiber also helps push food through your intestines, improving regularity.
Try a smoothie with papaya, pineapple (it also contains digestive enzymes),
protein powder, ice and almond milk.
Problem: I'm on an emotional roller coaster
Food fix #1: Say yes to breakfast
"People who eat within an hour or two of waking up have
a more even mood throughout the rest of the day and perform better at work.
British researchers found that study participants who skipped their morning
meal did worse on memory tests and were more tired by midday than those who had
eaten. The optimal
breakfast includes a whole grain to supply glucose for your
brain to run on, protein to satisfy hunger and keep your blood sugar levels
steady and one or two antioxidant-rich fruits or vegetables. A 100 percent
whole-grain cereal that contains at least 4 grams of fiber and no more than 5
grams of sugar, eaten with fruit and low-fat milk.
Food fix #2: Stock up on selenium
A lesser-known trace mineral, selenium—found
in Brazil nuts, tuna, eggs and turkey—helps keep you on an even keel. Women
whose diets are deficient in the mineral are more prone to feeling depressed.
Why? Selenium is crucial for the production of thyroid hormones, which govern
metabolism and mood. You don't need much, though: The recommended daily
allowance for selenium is 55 micro grams, and you can get that amount by eating
one 3-ounce can of tuna.
Problem: Unstrapped Muscles
The food fix: Rely on lean meat
Your 20's are your brawn-building years. But to maximize
muscle growth, you need the right raw materials.
Lean meat, it's the perfect muscle food because it's packed
with protein, zinc and creatine. Down a hefty portion of each with this simple
taco-salad recipe from Men's Health archives: brown 250 gm of extra-lean meat
over medium heat. As it cooks, sprinkle it with black pepper, two teaspoons of chili
powder, and a couple dashes of Tabasco. Place the cooked meat, one diced tomato
and two tablespoons of low-fat cheese over a bed of lettuce, and top with
salsa.
Problem: My skin is acting up
The food fix: Eat your onions
Battling breakouts? The antioxidants in onions and other sulfur-rich veggies tamp down the inflammation that leads to acne. The sulfur in onions, leeks and scallions helps produce a detoxifying molecule called glutathione, which a 2011 study found to be lower in the skin of people who were prone to breakouts.
Battling breakouts? The antioxidants in onions and other sulfur-rich veggies tamp down the inflammation that leads to acne. The sulfur in onions, leeks and scallions helps produce a detoxifying molecule called glutathione, which a 2011 study found to be lower in the skin of people who were prone to breakouts.
This antioxidant is most potent when eaten in raw or lightly
cooked foods. Try adding chopped scallions to your salad or stirring diced
onions into your salsa or stir-fry. Taking folate and vitamin B6 and B12
supplements may also boost glutathione levels.
Problem: I get crazy-bad jet lag
The food fix: Don't snack on the plane
It's no fun spending the first days of your vacation trying to acclimate. One surprising secret to avoiding the headaches, irritability and upset stomach of jet lag is to fast for several hours before arriving at your destination. That's because when you eat influences your circadian rhythms, in much the same way that exposure to light and dark does.
Let's say you're headed to France. On the plane, steer clear of most food (but drink plenty of water), set your watch to Paris time and eat a high-protein breakfast at 7 a.m., no matter where you are on your trip. The fast depletes your body's energy stores, so when you eat protein the next morning, you get an extra kick and help your body produce waking-up chemicals.
The food fix: Don't snack on the plane
It's no fun spending the first days of your vacation trying to acclimate. One surprising secret to avoiding the headaches, irritability and upset stomach of jet lag is to fast for several hours before arriving at your destination. That's because when you eat influences your circadian rhythms, in much the same way that exposure to light and dark does.
Let's say you're headed to France. On the plane, steer clear of most food (but drink plenty of water), set your watch to Paris time and eat a high-protein breakfast at 7 a.m., no matter where you are on your trip. The fast depletes your body's energy stores, so when you eat protein the next morning, you get an extra kick and help your body produce waking-up chemicals.
Problem: I'm tossing and turning
Food fix #1: Have a late-night morsel
We’ve all been told to avoid eating too close to bedtime, but applying this rule too strictly could actually contribute to sleep woes. As anyone who has tried a fast knows, hunger can make you feel edgy, and animal studies confirm this. You need to be relaxed to fall asleep, and having a grumbling stomach is a distraction. It makes it hard to get to sleep and wakes you up at night.
Food fix #1: Have a late-night morsel
We’ve all been told to avoid eating too close to bedtime, but applying this rule too strictly could actually contribute to sleep woes. As anyone who has tried a fast knows, hunger can make you feel edgy, and animal studies confirm this. You need to be relaxed to fall asleep, and having a grumbling stomach is a distraction. It makes it hard to get to sleep and wakes you up at night.
The trick is to tame the munchies 30 minutes to an hour
before bed with a small snack that includes complex carbohydrates. Since you
metabolize sugars more slowly at night, a complex carb like whole wheat is a
better choice. It keeps your blood sugar levels even. Try cheese and
whole-wheat crackers or almonds and a banana.
Food fix #2: Add cherries
You can boost your snack's snooze power by washing it down with a glass of tart cherry juice. A recent study of folks with chronic insomnia found that those who downed 8 ounces of juice made from tart Montmorency cherries (available in most grocery stores) one to two hours before bedtime stayed asleep longer than those who drank a placebo juice.
Food fix #2: Add cherries
You can boost your snack's snooze power by washing it down with a glass of tart cherry juice. A recent study of folks with chronic insomnia found that those who downed 8 ounces of juice made from tart Montmorency cherries (available in most grocery stores) one to two hours before bedtime stayed asleep longer than those who drank a placebo juice.
These sour powerhouses—which you can eat fresh, dried or
juiced—possess anti-inflammatory properties that may stimulate the production
of cytokines, a type of immune-system molecule that helps regulate sleep. Tart
cherries are also high in melatonin, a hormone that signals the body to go to
sleep and stay that way.
Problem: I'm so sensitive to the sun
The food fix: Pile on protective produce
While you still need the usual sun protection (SPF 30 sunscreen as well as a wide-brimmed hat), you may be able to bolster your skin's own resistance to UV rays with what you eat. The details: Micronutrients called carotenoids in fruits and vegetables protect the skin against sunburn, recent science shows. Most topical sunscreens work by filtering out the UV component from the solar light that reaches the skin. But these micronutrients, if you have enough in your system, actually absorb UV light and prevent damage.
The food fix: Pile on protective produce
While you still need the usual sun protection (SPF 30 sunscreen as well as a wide-brimmed hat), you may be able to bolster your skin's own resistance to UV rays with what you eat. The details: Micronutrients called carotenoids in fruits and vegetables protect the skin against sunburn, recent science shows. Most topical sunscreens work by filtering out the UV component from the solar light that reaches the skin. But these micronutrients, if you have enough in your system, actually absorb UV light and prevent damage.
The most potent carotenoids are the beta-carotene found in
carrots, endive and spinach, and the lycopene in
watermelon and tomatoes. Keep in mind that the effect isn't instantaneous; you
would need to eat a carotenoid-rich diet for at least 10 to 12 weeks in order
to get the full benefit. Still, there is a reward for your patience: skin
fortified to fend off sun damage and wrinkles.
Problem: Worsening Vision
The food fix: Stack on greens
Remember the first time you were warned about going blind as
a teen? Now this time, the threat is for real. Thankfully, researchers found
that people who consume the most lutein, a carotenoid found in plant foods, are
43 per cent less likely to develop macular degeneration. Lutein helps filter
blue light, preventing it from damaging retinal tissues.
Eat two servings of greens each day. Try and consider one
serving to be half a cup of cooked Spinach, Broccoli, or Brussels sprouts.
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